====== Моделируйте процесс как сквозной ======

{{tag>процесс-ru пул поток_сообщений}}

Сквозной процесс - рассматриваемый на всем протяжении, от самого начала до самого конца.
Сквозной процесс обычно является также кросс-функциональным (проходящим через несколько подразделений), но это не тождественные аспекты.

===== ✔ Как надо =====

<bpmnio type="bpmn">
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" id="sid-38422fae-e03e-43a3-bef4-bd33b32041b2" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/bpmn" exporter="http://bpmn.io" exporterVersion="0.10.1">
  <collaboration id="Collaboration_0deceff">
    <participant id="Participant_11sukg2" name="От вакансии до испытательного срока" processRef="Process_1" />
  </collaboration>
  <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false">
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_1gxofhq" sourceRef="Event_0lqzqua" targetRef="Activity_1vayq0v" />
    <startEvent id="Event_0lqzqua" name="Открылась вакансия">
      <outgoing>Flow_1gxofhq</outgoing>
    </startEvent>
    <subProcess id="Activity_1vayq0v" name="Подбор кандидата">
      <incoming>Flow_1hl0j6z</incoming>
      <incoming>Flow_1gxofhq</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_05qjhr9</outgoing>
    </subProcess>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_1hl0j6z" name="нет" sourceRef="Gateway_0bq6zrn" targetRef="Activity_1vayq0v" />
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_05qjhr9" sourceRef="Activity_1vayq0v" targetRef="Gateway_1b71pmd" />
    <exclusiveGateway id="Gateway_1b71pmd" name="Есть кандидат?">
      <incoming>Flow_05qjhr9</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_0qwsc2r</outgoing>
      <outgoing>Flow_086dhn2</outgoing>
    </exclusiveGateway>
    <endEvent id="Event_02bmyxh" name="Нет кандидатов">
      <incoming>Flow_086dhn2</incoming>
    </endEvent>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0qwsc2r" name="да" sourceRef="Gateway_1b71pmd" targetRef="Activity_1vc1dyw" />
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_086dhn2" name="нет" sourceRef="Gateway_1b71pmd" targetRef="Event_02bmyxh" />
    <subProcess id="Activity_1vc1dyw" name="Прием на работу">
      <incoming>Flow_0qwsc2r</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_1ou14tw</outgoing>
    </subProcess>
    <exclusiveGateway id="Gateway_0bq6zrn" name="Принят?">
      <incoming>Flow_1ou14tw</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_1hl0j6z</outgoing>
      <outgoing>Flow_1a1qg97</outgoing>
    </exclusiveGateway>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_1ou14tw" sourceRef="Activity_1vc1dyw" targetRef="Gateway_0bq6zrn" />
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_1a1qg97" name="да" sourceRef="Gateway_0bq6zrn" targetRef="Activity_0ch5jk5" />
    <subProcess id="Activity_0ch5jk5" name="Адаптация нового сотрудника">
      <incoming>Flow_1a1qg97</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_0grrtmt</outgoing>
    </subProcess>
    <intermediateCatchEvent id="Event_0kcdv8s" name="Окончание испытательного срока">
      <incoming>Flow_0grrtmt</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_1flzgim</outgoing>
      <timerEventDefinition id="TimerEventDefinition_0xtt6pr" />
    </intermediateCatchEvent>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0grrtmt" sourceRef="Activity_0ch5jk5" targetRef="Event_0kcdv8s" />
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_1flzgim" sourceRef="Event_0kcdv8s" targetRef="Gateway_03t524o" />
    <exclusiveGateway id="Gateway_03t524o" name="Прошел?">
      <incoming>Flow_1flzgim</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_11ar1lt</outgoing>
      <outgoing>Flow_1y1deki</outgoing>
    </exclusiveGateway>
    <endEvent id="Event_1y943an" name="Вакансия заполнена">
      <incoming>Flow_11ar1lt</incoming>
    </endEvent>
    <endEvent id="Event_0pamku8" name="Не прошел испытательный срок">
      <incoming>Flow_1y1deki</incoming>
    </endEvent>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_11ar1lt" name="да" sourceRef="Gateway_03t524o" targetRef="Event_1y943an" />
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_1y1deki" name="нет" sourceRef="Gateway_03t524o" targetRef="Event_0pamku8" />
  </process>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement="Collaboration_0deceff">
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Participant_11sukg2_di" bpmnElement="Participant_11sukg2" isHorizontal="true">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="360" y="40" width="1000" height="260" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_0lqzqua_di" bpmnElement="Event_0lqzqua">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="442" y="132" width="36" height="36" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="420" y="175" width="81" height="27" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Gateway_1b71pmd_di" bpmnElement="Gateway_1b71pmd" isMarkerVisible="true">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="655" y="125" width="50" height="50" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="636" y="101" width="87" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_02bmyxh_di" bpmnElement="Event_02bmyxh">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="662" y="222" width="36" height="36" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="645" y="265" width="71" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Gateway_0bq6zrn_di" bpmnElement="Gateway_0bq6zrn" isMarkerVisible="true">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="885" y="125" width="50" height="50" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="893.5" y="185" width="33" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_090n0ky_di" bpmnElement="Event_0kcdv8s">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="1122" y="132" width="36" height="36" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="1104" y="175" width="73" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Gateway_03t524o_di" bpmnElement="Gateway_03t524o" isMarkerVisible="true">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="1195" y="125" width="50" height="50" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="1198" y="101" width="43" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_1y943an_di" bpmnElement="Event_1y943an">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="1292" y="132" width="36" height="36" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="1277" y="175" width="67" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_0pamku8_di" bpmnElement="Event_0pamku8">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="1202" y="222" width="36" height="36" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="1181" y="265" width="79" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Activity_1jkuw5s_di" bpmnElement="Activity_1vayq0v">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="520" y="110" width="100" height="80" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Activity_1jq8plg_di" bpmnElement="Activity_1vc1dyw">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="750" y="110" width="100" height="80" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Activity_1lwb268_di" bpmnElement="Activity_0ch5jk5">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="980" y="110" width="100" height="80" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_1gxofhq_di" bpmnElement="Flow_1gxofhq">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="478" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="520" y="150" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_1hl0j6z_di" bpmnElement="Flow_1hl0j6z">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="910" y="125" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="910" y="80" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="570" y="80" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="570" y="110" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="923" y="83" width="13" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_05qjhr9_di" bpmnElement="Flow_05qjhr9">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="620" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="655" y="150" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0qwsc2r_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0qwsc2r">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="705" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="750" y="150" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="719" y="132" width="17" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_086dhn2_di" bpmnElement="Flow_086dhn2">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="680" y="175" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="680" y="222" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="689" y="196" width="13" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_1ou14tw_di" bpmnElement="Flow_1ou14tw">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="850" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="885" y="150" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_1a1qg97_di" bpmnElement="Flow_1a1qg97">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="935" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="980" y="150" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="951" y="131.99999999999997" width="17" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0grrtmt_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0grrtmt">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="1080" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="1122" y="150" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_1flzgim_di" bpmnElement="Flow_1flzgim">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="1158" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="1195" y="150" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_11ar1lt_di" bpmnElement="Flow_11ar1lt">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="1245" y="150" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="1292" y="150" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="1260" y="132" width="17" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_1y1deki_di" bpmnElement="Flow_1y1deki">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="1220" y="175" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="1220" y="222" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="1229" y="196" width="13" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
    </bpmndi:BPMNPlane>
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_0ixntc8">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1irf1s5" bpmnElement="Activity_1vayq0v" />
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1fyzggg">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_0ho1uvl" bpmnElement="Activity_1vc1dyw" />
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_17uxb9q">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_06tf8v6" bpmnElement="Activity_0ch5jk5" />
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
</definitions>
</bpmnio>

===== ✘ Как НЕ надо =====

<bpmnio type="bpmn">
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" id="sid-38422fae-e03e-43a3-bef4-bd33b32041b2" targetNamespace="http://bpmn.io/bpmn" exporter="http://bpmn.io" exporterVersion="0.10.1">
  <collaboration id="Collaboration_16iqet9">
    <participant id="Participant_0la1y83" name="Прием на работу" processRef="Process_1" />
    <participant id="Participant_047xjjs" name="Адаптация нового сотрудника" />
    <participant id="Participant_14z7q8n" name="Подбор кандидата" />
    <messageFlow id="Flow_1nfxzha" sourceRef="Event_1g26gwj" targetRef="Participant_047xjjs" />
    <messageFlow id="Flow_10yq2gj" sourceRef="Participant_14z7q8n" targetRef="Event_0w1y235" />
  </collaboration>
  <process id="Process_1" isExecutable="false">
    <startEvent id="Event_0w1y235" name="Есть кандидат на вакансию">
      <outgoing>Flow_04a3d7f</outgoing>
      <messageEventDefinition id="MessageEventDefinition_18to19e" />
    </startEvent>
    <task id="Activity_0fb64fk" name="...">
      <incoming>Flow_04a3d7f</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_0pg8oqq</outgoing>
    </task>
    <exclusiveGateway id="Gateway_0v34q8h" name="Принят?">
      <incoming>Flow_0pg8oqq</incoming>
      <outgoing>Flow_1tzaqs3</outgoing>
      <outgoing>Flow_0sn53ji</outgoing>
    </exclusiveGateway>
    <endEvent id="Event_1g26gwj" name="Кандидат принят">
      <incoming>Flow_1tzaqs3</incoming>
      <messageEventDefinition id="MessageEventDefinition_0lmu6fh" />
    </endEvent>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_04a3d7f" sourceRef="Event_0w1y235" targetRef="Activity_0fb64fk" />
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0pg8oqq" sourceRef="Activity_0fb64fk" targetRef="Gateway_0v34q8h" />
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_1tzaqs3" name="да" sourceRef="Gateway_0v34q8h" targetRef="Event_1g26gwj" />
    <endEvent id="Event_0bf1285" name="Кандидат не принят">
      <incoming>Flow_0sn53ji</incoming>
    </endEvent>
    <sequenceFlow id="Flow_0sn53ji" name="нет" sourceRef="Gateway_0v34q8h" targetRef="Event_0bf1285" />
  </process>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_1">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane id="BPMNPlane_1" bpmnElement="Collaboration_16iqet9">
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Participant_0la1y83_di" bpmnElement="Participant_0la1y83" isHorizontal="true">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="250" y="50" width="500" height="250" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_101xug5_di" bpmnElement="Event_0w1y235">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="332" y="112" width="36" height="36" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="325" y="155" width="51" height="27" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Activity_0fb64fk_di" bpmnElement="Activity_0fb64fk">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="420" y="90" width="100" height="80" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Gateway_0v34q8h_di" bpmnElement="Gateway_0v34q8h" isMarkerVisible="true">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="565" y="105" width="50" height="50" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="574" y="75" width="33" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_16zshd8_di" bpmnElement="Event_1g26gwj">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="662" y="112" width="36" height="36" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="641" y="155" width="78" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Event_0bf1285_di" bpmnElement="Event_0bf1285">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="572" y="202" width="36" height="36" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="565" y="245" width="51" height="27" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_04a3d7f_di" bpmnElement="Flow_04a3d7f">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="368" y="130" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="420" y="130" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0pg8oqq_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0pg8oqq">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="520" y="130" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="565" y="130" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_1tzaqs3_di" bpmnElement="Flow_1tzaqs3">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="615" y="130" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="662" y="130" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="630" y="112" width="17" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_0sn53ji_di" bpmnElement="Flow_0sn53ji">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="590" y="155" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="590" y="202" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
          <omgdc:Bounds x="599" y="176" width="13" height="14" />
        </bpmndi:BPMNLabel>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Participant_07m2mhh_di" bpmnElement="Participant_047xjjs" isHorizontal="true">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="810" y="100" width="300" height="60" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape id="Participant_1uez5t4_di" bpmnElement="Participant_14z7q8n" isHorizontal="true">
        <omgdc:Bounds x="-110" y="100" width="300" height="60" />
        <bpmndi:BPMNLabel />
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_1nfxzha_di" bpmnElement="Flow_1nfxzha">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="698" y="130" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="810" y="130" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge id="Flow_10yq2gj_di" bpmnElement="Flow_10yq2gj">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="190" y="130" />
        <omgdi:waypoint x="332" y="130" />
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
    </bpmndi:BPMNPlane>
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
</definitions>
</bpmnio>

===== Примечания =====

  * Возьмите за образец юридические процессы: "дело открыто по признакам..." (четко указано стартовое событие) - "предпринимаются следственные действия" - "дело закрыто и сдано в архив".
  * Завершайте бизнес-процесс только когда все сделано и про него можно забыть (сдать в архив).
  * Если после А всегда выполняется Б, то А и Б - это один процесс.
 
===== Смотри также =====

  * [[single_process]]
===== Автор(ы) =====

 --- //[[user:bell|Anatoly Belaychuk]] 2024-08-27 13:29//